India: «Cabinet approves amendment to «The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009»

Asia/India/bigwire

Resumen: El Gabinete presidido por el primer ministro de la India Shri Narendra Modi ha aprobado la modificación del Ley de Educación Obligatoria (RTE) de 2009. La modificación asegurará que todos los maestros que laboren para el 31 de marzo de 2015, deberán adquirir las calificaciones mínimas prescritas por la autoridad académica, teniendo un período de formación para ello  durante cuatro años cuyo vencimiento será hasta el 31 de marzo, el año 2019. Esto permitirá a los maestros de primaria no calificados pero en servicio a completar su formación en aras de garantizar que todos los maestros en el nivel primario en el país cuenten con un cierto nivel mínimo de cualificación.

The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved the amendment to Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009. This will ensure that all teachers, in position as on 31st March, 2015, acquire the minimum qualifications prescribed by the academic authority to extend the period for such training for four years up to 31st March, 2019.

This will enable the in-service untrained elementary teachers to complete their training and ensure that all teachers at the elementary level in the country have a certain minimum standard of qualifications. This would also ensure that all Teachers would attain minimum qualifications as considered necessary to maintain the standard of teaching quality. This would ultimately result in improvement in overall quality of teachers, teaching processes and consequently learning outcomes of children. This will reinforce the Government’s emphasis on improvement of quality of elementary education.

Background:

The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education (RTE) Act, 2009, is effective from 1st April, 2010. It envisages free and compulsory elementary education to every child in the age group of 6-14 years. The Proviso to Section 23(2) of the Act specifies that all teachers at elementary level who, at the commencement of this Act, did not possess the minimum qualifications as laid down under the RTE Act, need to acquire these within a period of five years i.e., 31st March, 2015. However, several State governments have reported that out of a total number of 66.41 lakh teachers at the elementary level, 11.00 lakh are still untrained (of this, 5.12 lakh are in Government and Aided Schools and 5.98 lakh are in private schools). In order to ensure that all teachers, in position as on 31st March, 2015, acquire the minimum qualifications prescribed by the academic authority, it is necessary to carry out appropriate amendment in the RTE Act, 2009 to extend the period for such training for four years up to 31st March, 2019.